BYU Students Use Algorithm to Translate Bee Dances - Y Magazine
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Out of the Blue

Dances with Bees


Bees crawl over each other in a tight, warmly lit space.
Warnick’s team works with bees in an observation hive maintained by BYU’s apiary club, “BeeYU”. Photo by Jaren Wilkey.

How do bees tell each other about distant pollination sites? With a bumbling dance.

The “waggle dance” has long been known to scientists. Now an algorithm developed by BYU students, with guidance from computer-science professor Sean Warnick, can decode the dance in real time.

Warnick’s budding apiarists hope to build a pill-shaped robot bee. “If we can get the robot to dance, we can put the robot in the hive and tell the bees where we want them to [pollinate],” Warnick says.

Warnick acknowledges that creating a convincing bee is a “long shot,” but his students are nevertheless abuzz with enthusiasm. The project, he says, “gives them a concrete application where they can test the theory and methods we teach them in the classroom.”